See あれ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あ",
"3": "れ",
"pos2": "nominalizing suffix for demonstratives",
"t1": "that, yon",
"tr1": "a",
"tr2": "re"
},
"expansion": "あ (a, “that, yon”) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix for demonstratives)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older kare → are. Compound of あ (a, “that, yon”) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix for demonstratives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "彼",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "彼れ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "あれ • (are)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore",
"word": "これ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sore",
"translation": "sore",
"word": "それ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dore",
"word": "どれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "korera",
"word": "これら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sorera",
"word": "それら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "arera",
"word": "あれら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kono",
"word": "この"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sono",
"word": "その"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ano",
"word": "あの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dono",
"word": "どの"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "konna",
"word": "こんな"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sonna",
"word": "そんな"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anna",
"word": "あんな"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "donna",
"word": "どんな"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koko",
"word": "ここ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "soko",
"word": "そこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "asoko",
"word": "あそこ*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doko",
"word": "どこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kokkara",
"word": "こっから"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sokkara",
"word": "そっから"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dokkara",
"word": "どっから"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kochira",
"word": "こちら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sochira",
"word": "そちら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "achira",
"word": "あちら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dochira",
"word": "どちら"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "konata",
"word": "こなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sonata",
"translation": "sonata",
"word": "そなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anata",
"word": "あなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "donata",
"word": "どなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koitsu",
"word": "こいつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "soitsu",
"word": "そいつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aitsu",
"word": "あいつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doitsu",
"word": "どいつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kō",
"ruby": [
[
"斯",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "斯う"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sō",
"ruby": [
[
"然",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "然う"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ā",
"ruby": [
[
"如彼",
"ああ"
]
],
"word": "如彼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dō",
"ruby": [
[
"如何",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "如何"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore kurai",
"word": "これくらい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sore kurai",
"translation": "sore kurai",
"word": "それくらい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "are kurai",
"word": "あれくらい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dore kurai",
"word": "どれくらい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore dake",
"word": "これだけ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sore dake",
"translation": "sore dake",
"word": "それだけ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "are dake",
"word": "あれだけ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dore dake",
"word": "どれだけ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore hodo",
"word": "これほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sore hodo",
"translation": "sore hodo",
"word": "それほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "are hodo",
"word": "あれほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dore hodo",
"word": "どれほど"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "are; ware",
"roman": "maro",
"translation": "are; ware",
"word": "ああれわわれまろ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kimi",
"word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kore",
"word": "ここれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "so; sore",
"translation": "so; sore",
"word": "そそれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "are",
"roman": "kare",
"translation": "are",
"word": "ああれかかれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tare",
"roman": "nanigashi",
"translation": "tare",
"word": "たたれなにがし"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "onore",
"word": "おのおのれ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nani",
"word": "いづれなに"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kashiko",
"word": "あしこかしこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "doko",
"word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "konata",
"word": "こちこなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sonata",
"roman": "sochi",
"translation": "sonata",
"word": "そちそなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kanata",
"word": "あちあなたかなた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izukata",
"word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kō",
"word": "かかくかくてかう"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shika",
"word": "ささてしか"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ika",
"word": "いか"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "itsu",
"word": "いつ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 21 16 18 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 19 9 10 10 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 22 8 10 10 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with れ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 17 17 3 19 19 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "What is that?",
"roman": "Are wa nan desu ka?",
"text": "あれはなんですか?",
"translation": "What is that?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon",
"that one over there (far from the speaker and the addressee)"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-pron-DXeQqJhC",
"links": [
[
"distal",
"distal"
],
[
"demonstrative",
"demonstrative"
],
[
"removed",
"removed"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"yon",
"yon"
],
[
"deictically",
"deictically"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon",
"(deictically) that one over there (far from the speaker and the addressee)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "あい"
}
],
"tags": [
"deictically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 21 16 18 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 19 9 10 10 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 22 8 10 10 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with れ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 17 17 3 19 19 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
22
]
],
"english": "This is that one thing, isn't it? You know, X.",
"roman": "Kore wa are desho?○○.",
"text": "これはあれでしょ?○○。",
"translation": "This is that one thing, isn't it? You know, X.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon",
"that one we both know (both the speaker and the addressee know)"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-pron-ELJYO~rW",
"links": [
[
"distal",
"distal"
],
[
"demonstrative",
"demonstrative"
],
[
"removed",
"removed"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"yon",
"yon"
],
[
"anaphorically",
"anaphorically"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon",
"(anaphorically) that one we both know (both the speaker and the addressee know)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "あい"
}
],
"tags": [
"anaphorically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 21 16 18 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person personal pronoun: he, she, that person"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-pron-kBYUxjHQ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"third-person",
"third person"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly derogatory) third-person personal pronoun: he, she, that person"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 21 16 18 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 19 9 10 10 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 17 17 3 19 19 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you-know-what; a thing whose name the speaker does not want to mention",
"sex"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-pron-arolIl0c",
"links": [
[
"you-know-what",
"you-know-what"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 21 16 18 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 19 9 10 10 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 17 17 3 19 19 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you-know-what; a thing whose name the speaker does not want to mention",
"cockroach"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-pron-onAO6GYp",
"links": [
[
"you-know-what",
"you-know-what"
],
[
"cockroach",
"cockroach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"second-person pronoun: you"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-pron-K0M328lZ",
"links": [
[
"second-person",
"second person"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) second-person pronoun: you"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
}
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あ",
"3": "れ",
"pos2": "nominalizing suffix for demonstratives",
"t1": "that, yon",
"tr1": "a",
"tr2": "re"
},
"expansion": "あ (a, “that, yon”) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix for demonstratives)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older kare → are. Compound of あ (a, “that, yon”) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix for demonstratives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "あれ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "アレ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あれな",
"roman": "are na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "あれに",
"roman": "are ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "are da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "are de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "are ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "are desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あれではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "are de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "are ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "are de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あれなら(ば)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "are nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "are darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あれに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "are ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あれさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "aresa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "彼",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "彼れ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "アレ",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "あれ or アレ • (are) -na (adnominal あれな (are na), adverbial あれに (are ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 19 9 10 10 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
42
]
],
"english": "someone who's kind of you-know-what-I-mean",
"roman": "chotto are na hito",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "ちょっとあれな人",
"translation": "someone who's kind of you-know-what-I-mean",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"あれ, アレ: (informal, euphemistic) \"you know what I mean\""
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-adj-3qzQ9xmU",
"links": [
[
"あれ",
"あれ#Japanese"
],
[
"アレ",
"アレ#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
}
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "啊咧"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "あれ • (are)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arere",
"word": "あれれ"
},
{
"roman": "arema",
"word": "あれま"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Huh? It's not here.",
"roman": "Are? Nai.",
"text": "あれ?ない。",
"translation": "Huh? It's not here.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Huh? Could it be?",
"roman": "Are? Moshikashite……",
"text": "あれ?もしかして……",
"translation": "Huh? Could it be?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"huh? (expression of surprise and confusion when talking to yourself)"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-intj-kRRyQrVI",
"links": [
[
"huh",
"huh"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ara",
"word": "あら"
},
{
"roman": "e",
"word": "え"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
}
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "荒れ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あ",
"3": "れ",
"pos2": "nominalizing suffix",
"tr1": "a",
"tr2": "re"
},
"expansion": "あ (a) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "われ"
},
"expansion": "われ (ware)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The long form of あ (a, “I, me”). From あ (a) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix)\nFell into disuse in roughly the Heian period, when it was replaced by われ (ware).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "吾",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "我",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "あれ • (are)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"redirects": [
"荒れ"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 19 9 10 10 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 22 8 10 10 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with れ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 17 17 3 19 19 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
61,
64
],
[
68,
71
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
86,
93
]
],
"english": "having urged her and pushed her towards the curtain, she sat there as if she were not herself",
"ref": "c. 1001-1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari, “Yume no Ukihashi”:",
"roman": "to, kikoe-ugokashite, kichō no moto ni, oshiyose-tatematsuritareba, are ni mo arazu, i-tamaheru kehai",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
],
[
"几帳",
"きちょう"
],
[
"寄",
"よ"
],
[
"居給",
"いたま"
]
],
"text": "...と、聞こえ動かして、几帳のもとに、おし寄せたてまつりたれば、あれにもあらず、居給へるけはい...",
"translation": "having urged her and pushed her towards the curtain, she sat there as if she were not herself",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person personal pronoun: I, me"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-pron-T0v0H4Ui",
"links": [
[
"first-person",
"first person"
],
[
"personal pronoun",
"personal pronoun"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) first-person personal pronoun: I, me"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "有れ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "あれ ^",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あれ",
"roman": "are",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "有れ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "在れ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "あれ"
},
"expansion": "あれ • (are) ^(←あれ (are)?)",
"name": "ja-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 17 17 2 7 7 0 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 17 17 2 6 7 1 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 17 17 1 7 7 1 6 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 17 17 1 7 7 1 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 18 18 0 8 8 0 6 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 18 18 1 7 7 0 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sachi are",
"ruby": [
[
"幸",
"さち"
]
],
"word": "幸あれ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "let there be light",
"roman": "hikari are",
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"ひかり"
]
],
"text": "光あれ",
"translation": "let there be light",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "(modern language, formal) please stay tuned",
"raw_tags": [
"modern language, formal"
],
"roman": "kou go-kitai are",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
],
[
"待",
"たい"
]
],
"text": "乞うご期待あれ",
"translation": "(modern language, formal) please stay tuned",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "(modern language, formal) please try it out",
"raw_tags": [
"modern language, formal"
],
"roman": "o-tameshi are",
"ruby": [
[
"試",
"ため"
]
],
"text": "お試しあれ",
"translation": "(modern language, formal) please try it out",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "please look",
"roman": "go-ran are",
"ruby": [
[
"覧",
"らん"
]
],
"text": "ご覧あれ",
"translation": "please look",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "Glory to the Principality of Zeon!",
"ref": "1979, Yoshiyuki Tomino, Mobile Suit Gundam, episode 10, spoken by Garma Zabi (Katsuji Mori):",
"roman": "Jion kōkoku ni eikō are!",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "ジオン公国に栄光あれ!",
"translation": "Glory to the Principality of Zeon!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ari, “to exist”); (modern language) imperative of ある (aru, “to exist”)",
"word": "あり"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of あり (ari, “to exist”); (modern language) imperative of ある (aru, “to exist”)"
],
"id": "en-あれ-ja-verb-hnWMNFKJ",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"あり",
"あり#Japanese"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"ある",
"ある#Japanese"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, literary) imperative of あり (ari, “to exist”); (modern language) imperative of ある (aru, “to exist”)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
}
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms suffixed with れ",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verb forms",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あ",
"3": "れ",
"pos2": "nominalizing suffix for demonstratives",
"t1": "that, yon",
"tr1": "a",
"tr2": "re"
},
"expansion": "あ (a, “that, yon”) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix for demonstratives)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older kare → are. Compound of あ (a, “that, yon”) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix for demonstratives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "彼",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "彼れ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "あれ • (are)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kore",
"word": "これ"
},
{
"english": "sore",
"translation": "sore",
"word": "それ"
},
{
"roman": "dore",
"word": "どれ"
},
{
"roman": "korera",
"word": "これら"
},
{
"roman": "sorera",
"word": "それら"
},
{
"roman": "arera",
"word": "あれら"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"roman": "kono",
"word": "この"
},
{
"roman": "sono",
"word": "その"
},
{
"roman": "ano",
"word": "あの"
},
{
"roman": "dono",
"word": "どの"
},
{
"roman": "konna",
"word": "こんな"
},
{
"roman": "sonna",
"word": "そんな"
},
{
"roman": "anna",
"word": "あんな"
},
{
"roman": "donna",
"word": "どんな"
},
{
"roman": "koko",
"word": "ここ"
},
{
"roman": "soko",
"word": "そこ"
},
{
"roman": "asoko",
"word": "あそこ*"
},
{
"roman": "doko",
"word": "どこ"
},
{
"roman": "kokkara",
"word": "こっから"
},
{
"roman": "sokkara",
"word": "そっから"
},
{
"roman": "dokkara",
"word": "どっから"
},
{
"roman": "kochira",
"word": "こちら"
},
{
"roman": "sochira",
"word": "そちら"
},
{
"roman": "achira",
"word": "あちら"
},
{
"roman": "dochira",
"word": "どちら"
},
{
"roman": "konata",
"word": "こなた"
},
{
"english": "sonata",
"translation": "sonata",
"word": "そなた"
},
{
"roman": "anata",
"word": "あなた"
},
{
"roman": "donata",
"word": "どなた"
},
{
"roman": "koitsu",
"word": "こいつ"
},
{
"roman": "soitsu",
"word": "そいつ"
},
{
"roman": "aitsu",
"word": "あいつ"
},
{
"roman": "doitsu",
"word": "どいつ"
},
{
"roman": "kō",
"ruby": [
[
"斯",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "斯う"
},
{
"roman": "sō",
"ruby": [
[
"然",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "然う"
},
{
"roman": "ā",
"ruby": [
[
"如彼",
"ああ"
]
],
"word": "如彼"
},
{
"roman": "dō",
"ruby": [
[
"如何",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "如何"
},
{
"roman": "kore kurai",
"word": "これくらい"
},
{
"english": "sore kurai",
"translation": "sore kurai",
"word": "それくらい"
},
{
"roman": "are kurai",
"word": "あれくらい"
},
{
"roman": "dore kurai",
"word": "どれくらい"
},
{
"roman": "kore dake",
"word": "これだけ"
},
{
"english": "sore dake",
"translation": "sore dake",
"word": "それだけ"
},
{
"roman": "are dake",
"word": "あれだけ"
},
{
"roman": "dore dake",
"word": "どれだけ"
},
{
"roman": "kore hodo",
"word": "これほど"
},
{
"english": "sore hodo",
"translation": "sore hodo",
"word": "それほど"
},
{
"roman": "are hodo",
"word": "あれほど"
},
{
"roman": "dore hodo",
"word": "どれほど"
},
{
"english": "are; ware",
"roman": "maro",
"translation": "are; ware",
"word": "ああれわわれまろ"
},
{
"roman": "kimi",
"word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ"
},
{
"roman": "kore",
"word": "ここれ"
},
{
"english": "so; sore",
"translation": "so; sore",
"word": "そそれ"
},
{
"english": "are",
"roman": "kare",
"translation": "are",
"word": "ああれかかれ"
},
{
"english": "tare",
"roman": "nanigashi",
"translation": "tare",
"word": "たたれなにがし"
},
{
"roman": "onore",
"word": "おのおのれ"
},
{
"roman": "nani",
"word": "いづれなに"
},
{
"roman": "kashiko",
"word": "あしこかしこ"
},
{
"roman": "doko",
"word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ"
},
{
"roman": "konata",
"word": "こちこなた"
},
{
"english": "sonata",
"roman": "sochi",
"translation": "sonata",
"word": "そちそなた"
},
{
"roman": "kanata",
"word": "あちあなたかなた"
},
{
"roman": "izukata",
"word": "いづちいづらいづかた"
},
{
"roman": "kō",
"word": "かかくかくてかう"
},
{
"roman": "shika",
"word": "ささてしか"
},
{
"roman": "ika",
"word": "いか"
},
{
"roman": "itsu",
"word": "いつ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "What is that?",
"roman": "Are wa nan desu ka?",
"text": "あれはなんですか?",
"translation": "What is that?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon",
"that one over there (far from the speaker and the addressee)"
],
"links": [
[
"distal",
"distal"
],
[
"demonstrative",
"demonstrative"
],
[
"removed",
"removed"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"yon",
"yon"
],
[
"deictically",
"deictically"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon",
"(deictically) that one over there (far from the speaker and the addressee)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "あい"
}
],
"tags": [
"deictically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
22
]
],
"english": "This is that one thing, isn't it? You know, X.",
"roman": "Kore wa are desho?○○.",
"text": "これはあれでしょ?○○。",
"translation": "This is that one thing, isn't it? You know, X.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon",
"that one we both know (both the speaker and the addressee know)"
],
"links": [
[
"distal",
"distal"
],
[
"demonstrative",
"demonstrative"
],
[
"removed",
"removed"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"yon",
"yon"
],
[
"anaphorically",
"anaphorically"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon",
"(anaphorically) that one we both know (both the speaker and the addressee know)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "あい"
}
],
"tags": [
"anaphorically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"third-person personal pronoun: he, she, that person"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"third-person",
"third person"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly derogatory) third-person personal pronoun: he, she, that person"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"you-know-what; a thing whose name the speaker does not want to mention",
"sex"
],
"links": [
[
"you-know-what",
"you-know-what"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"you-know-what; a thing whose name the speaker does not want to mention",
"cockroach"
],
"links": [
[
"you-know-what",
"you-know-what"
],
[
"cockroach",
"cockroach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"second-person pronoun: you"
],
"links": [
[
"second-person",
"second person"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) second-person pronoun: you"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
}
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms suffixed with れ",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verb forms",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あ",
"3": "れ",
"pos2": "nominalizing suffix for demonstratives",
"t1": "that, yon",
"tr1": "a",
"tr2": "re"
},
"expansion": "あ (a, “that, yon”) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix for demonstratives)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older kare → are. Compound of あ (a, “that, yon”) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix for demonstratives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "あれ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "アレ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あれな",
"roman": "are na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "あれに",
"roman": "are ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "are da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "are de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あれではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "are de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "are ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "are desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あれではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "are de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "are ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あれでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "are de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あれなら(ば)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "are nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "are dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あれだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "are darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あれに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "are ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あれさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "aresa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "彼",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "彼れ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "アレ",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "あれ or アレ • (are) -na (adnominal あれな (are na), adverbial あれに (are ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese euphemisms",
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
42
]
],
"english": "someone who's kind of you-know-what-I-mean",
"roman": "chotto are na hito",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "ちょっとあれな人",
"translation": "someone who's kind of you-know-what-I-mean",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"あれ, アレ: (informal, euphemistic) \"you know what I mean\""
],
"links": [
[
"あれ",
"あれ#Japanese"
],
[
"アレ",
"アレ#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
}
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese interjections",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arere",
"word": "あれれ"
},
{
"roman": "arema",
"word": "あれま"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "啊咧"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "あれ • (are)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ara",
"word": "あら"
},
{
"roman": "e",
"word": "え"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Huh? It's not here.",
"roman": "Are? Nai.",
"text": "あれ?ない。",
"translation": "Huh? It's not here.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Huh? Could it be?",
"roman": "Are? Moshikashite……",
"text": "あれ?もしかして……",
"translation": "Huh? Could it be?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"huh? (expression of surprise and confusion when talking to yourself)"
],
"links": [
[
"huh",
"huh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
}
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms suffixed with れ",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for references for pronunciations in Japanese entries"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "荒れ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あ",
"3": "れ",
"pos2": "nominalizing suffix",
"tr1": "a",
"tr2": "re"
},
"expansion": "あ (a) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "われ"
},
"expansion": "われ (ware)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The long form of あ (a, “I, me”). From あ (a) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix)\nFell into disuse in roughly the Heian period, when it was replaced by われ (ware).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "吾",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "我",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "あれ • (are)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"redirects": [
"荒れ"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
61,
64
],
[
68,
71
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
86,
93
]
],
"english": "having urged her and pushed her towards the curtain, she sat there as if she were not herself",
"ref": "c. 1001-1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari, “Yume no Ukihashi”:",
"roman": "to, kikoe-ugokashite, kichō no moto ni, oshiyose-tatematsuritareba, are ni mo arazu, i-tamaheru kehai",
"ruby": [
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
],
[
"几帳",
"きちょう"
],
[
"寄",
"よ"
],
[
"居給",
"いたま"
]
],
"text": "...と、聞こえ動かして、几帳のもとに、おし寄せたてまつりたれば、あれにもあらず、居給へるけはい...",
"translation": "having urged her and pushed her towards the curtain, she sat there as if she were not herself",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person personal pronoun: I, me"
],
"links": [
[
"first-person",
"first person"
],
[
"personal pronoun",
"personal pronoun"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) first-person personal pronoun: I, me"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
},
{
"other": "あれ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "あれ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sachi are",
"ruby": [
[
"幸",
"さち"
]
],
"word": "幸あれ"
}
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "有れ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "あれ ^",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あれ",
"roman": "are",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "有れ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "在れ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "あれ"
},
"expansion": "あれ • (are) ^(←あれ (are)?)",
"name": "ja-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese literary terms",
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "let there be light",
"roman": "hikari are",
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"ひかり"
]
],
"text": "光あれ",
"translation": "let there be light",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "(modern language, formal) please stay tuned",
"raw_tags": [
"modern language, formal"
],
"roman": "kou go-kitai are",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"期",
"き"
],
[
"待",
"たい"
]
],
"text": "乞うご期待あれ",
"translation": "(modern language, formal) please stay tuned",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "(modern language, formal) please try it out",
"raw_tags": [
"modern language, formal"
],
"roman": "o-tameshi are",
"ruby": [
[
"試",
"ため"
]
],
"text": "お試しあれ",
"translation": "(modern language, formal) please try it out",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "please look",
"roman": "go-ran are",
"ruby": [
[
"覧",
"らん"
]
],
"text": "ご覧あれ",
"translation": "please look",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "Glory to the Principality of Zeon!",
"ref": "1979, Yoshiyuki Tomino, Mobile Suit Gundam, episode 10, spoken by Garma Zabi (Katsuji Mori):",
"roman": "Jion kōkoku ni eikō are!",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "ジオン公国に栄光あれ!",
"translation": "Glory to the Principality of Zeon!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ari, “to exist”); (modern language) imperative of ある (aru, “to exist”)",
"word": "あり"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of あり (ari, “to exist”); (modern language) imperative of ある (aru, “to exist”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"あり",
"あり#Japanese"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"ある",
"ある#Japanese"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, literary) imperative of あり (ari, “to exist”); (modern language) imperative of ある (aru, “to exist”)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾe̞]"
}
],
"word": "あれ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for あれ meaning in All languages combined (22.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: are",
"path": [
"あれ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "あれ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.